Earth excavation hand tools

A smooth, regular movement will get the job done with less chance of injury or fatigue. Back to All News Stories. Want more? Upstate New York: Dial or digsafelynewyork. For state-specific information, see below. In New York: Only use hand tools or vacuum technology within the tolerance zone, which is the width of the marked utility plus 24 inches on either side of the outside edge. In Massachusetts and Rhode Island: Power digging is not allowed, and hand digging or other nonintrusive methods are required within 18 inches of either side of the marked location of buried utilities.

Dig with care Whenever you hand dig near buried utility lines, take care to prevent damage: Use a rounded or blunt-edged shovel. Sharp tools like pickaxes, mattocks, pry bars or pointed spades may gouge or puncture lines. Begin digging off to the side of the marked utility line. You are commenting using your Google account. You are commenting using your Twitter account. You are commenting using your Facebook account.

Notify me of new comments via email. Notify me of new posts via email. Every good archaeologist has a set of essential tools used daily on site. While some are more important then others each plays an important role in excavation. The shovel and the pick go together like peanut butter and jelly.

When removing a layer or soil, or making a pass, the pick will be used along with the shovel. Similar to a small pick a large pick is used to loosen soil. Large picks play an important role in the removal of soil, particularly when opening a new trench and getting through the layer of top soil.

The pick like make somewhere between a cm pass and a shovel will follow behind removing the soil being careful not to carve into the newly reveled layer below. This technique is used in order to prevent unnecessary damage to potential artifacts in the soil. Two tools that are often unappreciated but play an important role on site. Join TheConstructor to ask questions, answer questions, write articles, and connect with other people.

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